The
interaction between clown fish or Nemo fish and anemones alleged only benefit
one party. However, it turns out the allegations were false.
The results
of a recent study conducted by researchers of marine biology Auburn University
in Alabama, USA, found that the interaction between the clown fish and anemone
is a two-way interaction,
Previously,
it was believed that the interaction, clown fish a place to stay and a place to
hide. Clown fish to hide from predators, fish, baracuda, while anemones himself
did not gain anything.
In recent
studies, it is known that the movement like dance of clown fish benefit the
anemone, to help breathing.
"This is
the first time we managed to reveal that in fact help the clown fish and sea
anemones to breathe aerating himself," Chadwick said as quoted by
LiveScience, Wednesday (02/27/2013).
The
relationship was revealed after the team conducted laboratory experiments with
fish and anemones are drawn from the Red Sea near Aqaba, Jordan.
Researchers
put two animals in a separate aquarium to see the amount of oxygen usage of
each species. Then, they put together to measure the total use of oxygen when
they are together, simultaneously recording the interaction between the two.
Apparently,
the total use of oxygen when the animals are brought together exceed the total
amount of oxygen that they use when separated. These results only show up when
they interact with each other and touching each other.
When Nemo
'dancing', fin and tail movements will create water circulation for the
anemone. Thus, anemones get more oxygen which will increase metabolism and
growth.
In the end,
the faster growth of anemones perceived benefits as well by a clown fish. The
fish had a larger shelter. The results of this study published in the Journal
of Experimental Biology on Wednesday.
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